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Dr. Paul C. McAfee
410-554-2175

Publications

PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL ARTICLES

  1. McAfee, Paul C.; Ullrich, C.G.; Yuan, H.A.; Sherry, R.G.; and Lockwood, R.C.: Computed Tomography in Degenerative Spinal Stenosis. Clin Orthop 161:221-234, November/December, 1981.McAfee, Paul C.; Ullrich, C.G.; Yuan, H.A.; Sherry, R.G.; and Lockwood, R.C.: Computed Tomography in Degenerative Spinal Stenosis. Clin Orthop 161:221-234, November/December, 1981.
  2. McAfee, Paul C.; and Yuan, H.A.: Computed Tomography in Spondylolisthesis. Clin Orthop 166:62-71, June, 1982.
  3. McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A.; and Lasda, N.A.: The Unstable Burst Fracture. Spine 7:365-373, July/August, 1982.
  4. McAfee, Paul C.; Ullrich, C.G.; Cacayorin, E.D.; Lockwood, R.C.; Levinsohn, E.M.; and Yuan, H.A.: Computed Tomography in Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: The Value of Multiplanar Reconstruction. Radiographics: The Official Journal of the Radiological Society of North America, 2(4):529-551, 1982.
  5. McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A.; Fredrickson, B.E.; Lubicky, J.P.: The Value of Computed Tomography in the Thoracolumbar Fractures, An Analysis of 100 Consecutive Cases and a New Classification. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 65(4):461-473, April, 1983.
  6. McAfee, Paul C.; Lubicky, J.P.; and Werner, F.W.: The Use of Segmental Spinal Instrumentation to Preserve Longitudinal Spinal Growth: An Experimental Model. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 65(7):935-942, September, 1983.
  7. McAfee, Paul C., and Cady, R.B.: Endocrinologic and Metabolic Factors in Atypical Presentations of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis: Report of Four Cases and Review of the Literature. Clin Orthop 180:188-197, November, 1983.
  8. McAfee, Paul C.: Consulting Orthopaedist: Fracture-Dislocation of the Cervical Spine with Incomplete Quadriparesis. Orthopaedic Consultation 5(6):1-10, July, 1984.
  9. McAfee, Paul C.; Werner, F.W.; and Glisson, D.A.: Biomechanical Analysis of Spinal Instrumentation Systems in Thoracolumbar Fractures – A Comparison of Traditional Harrington Distraction Instrumentation with Segmental Spinal Instrumentation. Spine 10(3):204-217, 1985.
  10. McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.B.; and Yuan, H.A.: Anterior Decompression of Traumatic Thoracolumbar Fractures with Incomplete Neural Deficit Using a Retroperitoneal Approach. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 67-A(l):89-104, January, 1985.
  11. McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Approach to Instrumentation of Thoracolumbar Spine: A Review Article. Advances in Orthopaedic Surgery 8(5):313-327, March/April, 1985.
  12. McAfee, Paul C., and Bohlman, H.H.: Complications of Harrington Instrumentation for Fractures of the Thoracolumbar Spine. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 67-A(5):672-686, June, 1985.
  13. Bohlman, H.H.; Heller, John; and McAfee, Paul C.: One Stage Transperitoneal Anterior Reduction, Fibular Transfixion and Iliac Fusion for Salvage of Progressive Iatrogenic Spondylolisthesis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] .
  14. McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.; Han, J.S.; and Salvagno, R.T.: Comparison of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Upper Cervical Spinal Cord Compression. Spine, 11:295-304, 1986.
  15. Carroll, C.C., McAfee, Paul C., and Riley, L. H.: Objective Findings for Making the Diagnosis of Whiplash Injuries. J Musculoskeletal Med 3:57-76, 1986.
  16. Pattee, G.A.; Bohlman, H.H.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Compression of a Sacral Nerve as a Complication of Screw Fixation of the Sacro-Iliac Joint. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 68-A:769-711, June, 1986.
  17. McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.; Ducker, D.; and Eismont, F.J.: Failure of Methylmethacrylate in Spinal Stabilization. An Analysis of 24 Cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 68-A:1145-1157, 1986.
  18. Regan, J.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Achuff, S.C.: The Induction of Cardiac Arrhythmia and Hypotension from Spinal Cord Monitoring. Spine, 11:1301, 1986
  19. Zinreich SJ, Rosenbaum AE, Wang H, Quinn CB, Townsend TR, Kim WS, Ahn HS, Rybock JD, McAfee, Paul C, Long DM: The critical role of 3-D CT reconstructions for defining spinal disease. Acta Radiol Suppl 369:699-702.:699-702, 1986.
  20. McAfee, Paul C.: Thoracolumbar Spine – Reconstruction. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Orthopaedics Knowledge Update 2:303-311, 1987.
  21. McAfee, Paul C.; Regan, J.J.; and Bohlman, H.H.: Cervical Spinal Cord Compression from Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament in Non-Orientals. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 69-B:569-575, August, 1987.
  22. Nachlas, N.E., McAfee, Paul C., and Johns, M.E.: Anterior Extraoral Approach to the Atlas and Axis. Laryngoscope 97:814-819, 1987.
  23. McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.; Riley, L.H., Jr.; Robinson, R.A.; and Nachlas, N.E.: Anterior Retropharyngeal Approach to the Upper Cervical Spine (Clivus to C-2). The Evolution of the Procedure at The Johns Hopkins Hospital Representing a Twenty-Five Year Experience. J Bone Joint Surg 69-A:1371-1383, December 1987.
  24. Mandelbaum, B.R.; Tolo, V.T.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Buresh, P.: Nutritional Deficiencies After Staged Anterior and Posterior Spinal Reconstructive Surgery. Clin Orthop 234:5-11, 1988.
  25. Jones, A.A.; McAfee, Paul C.; Robinson, R.A.; Wang, H.; and Zinreich, S.J.: Failed Arthrodesis of the Spine for Severe Spondylolisthesis. Salvage by Interbody Arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 70-A:25-30, January 1988.
  26. Gurr, K.R.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Shih, C.M.: Biomechanical Analysis of Posterior Instrumentation Systems Following Decompressive Laminectomy. An Unstable Calf Spine Model. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 70-A:680-691, June 1988.
  27. Gurr, K.R.; McAfee, Paul C.; Shih, C.-M.: Biomechanical Analysis of Anterior and Posterior Instrumentation Systems following Corpectomy. A Calf Spine Model. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 70-A:1182-1191, September 1988.
  28. Sutterlin, C.E., McAfee, Paul C., Warden, K.E., Rey, R.M., and Farey, I.D.: A Biomechanical Evaluation of Cervical Spinal Stabilization Methods in a Bovine Model: Static and Cyclical Loading. Spine, 13:795-802, 1988.
  29. Chang, K.W.; Dewei, Z.; McAfee, Paul C.; Warden K.E.; Farey, I.D.; Gurr, K.R.: A comparative biomechanical study of spinal fixation using the combination spinal rod-plate and transpedicular screw fixation system. J Spinal Disord 1:257-266, 1988.
  30. McAfee, Paul C., Regan, J.J., Farey, I.D., Gurr, K.G., and Warden, K.E.: The Biomechanical and Histomorphometric Properties of Anterior Lumbar Fusions. A Canine Model. J Spinal Disorders 1:101-110, 1988.
  31. McAfee, Paul C.: Discussion of Cervical Spondylitic Myelopathy. J Spinal Disorders 1:97, 1988.
  32. Chang, K.-W., and McAfee, Paul C.: Degenerative Spondylolisthesis and Degenerative Scoliosis Treated with a Combination Segmental Rod-Plate and Transpedicular Screw Instrumentation System. A Preliminary Report. J Spinal Disorders 1:247-256, 1988.
  33. Gurr, K.R. and McAfee, Paul C.: Cotrel-Dubousset Instrumentation in Adults. A Preliminary Report. Spine 13:510-520, 1988.
  34. Chang, K.-W., and McAfee, Paul C.: A Combination Segmental Spinal Rod-Plate Transpedicular Screw Instrumentation System for Unstable Thoracolumbar Fractures. A Preliminary Report Spine.
  35. Gurr, K.R., McAfee, Paul C., Warden, K.E., and Shih, C.-M.: A Roentgenographic and Biomechanical Analysis of Lumbar Fusions. A Canine Model. Part I. J Orthop Res 7:838-848, 1989.
  36. McAfee, Paul C., and Bohlman, H.H.: Combined Anterior Decompression and Posterior Stabilization with Circumferential Spinal Fusion. An Analysis of Twenty-Four Cases. J Bone Joint Surg 71A: 78-88, January 1989.
  37. Farey, I.D., McAfee, Paul C., Gurr, K.R., and Randolph, M.S.: A Quantitative Histologic Study of the Influence of Spinal Instrumentation on Lumbar Fusions. A Canine Model. Part II. J Orthop Res 7:709-722, 1989.
  38. Ashman, R.B., Bechtold, J.E., Edwards, W.T., Johnston, C.E., McAfee, Paul C., and Tencer, A.F.: In Vitro Spine Implant Mechanical Testing Protocol. J Spinal Disorders 2:274-281, 1989.
  39. Coe, J.D., Becker, P.S., McAfee, Paul C., and Gurr, K.R.: Neuropathological Changes with Spinal Instrumentation. A Canine Model. Part III. J Orthop Res 7: 359-370,1989.
  40. Rauschwing, W., McAfee, Paul C., and Jonsson H. Pathoanatomical and Surgical findings in Cervical Spinal Injuries. J Spinal Disorders 2: 213-222, 1989.
  41. McAfee, Paul C.: Symposium: Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. Introduction. J Spinal Disorders 2: 272-273, 1989.
  42. Whitehill, R.: Laboratory Evaluations of Cervical Internal Fixation Devices: In Vivo Testing. Edited by McAfee, Paul C., in Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. J Spinal Disorders 2: 272-273, 1989.
  43. Whitecloud, T.S.: Clinical Trials for Spinal Implants. Edited by McAfee, Paul C. in Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. J Spinal Disorders 2: 272-273, 1989.
  44. Callahan, T.J.: The Process of FDA Approval of a Spinal Implant: Governmental Perspective. Edited by McAfee, Paul C. in Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. J Spinal Disorders 2: 288-291, 1989.
  45. Buckman, P.M.: Spine Instrumentation and the FDA: What Spine Surgeons Should Know. Edited by McAfee, Paul C. in Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. J Spinal Disorders 2: 292-295, 1989.
  46. Wagner, E.J.: Developing New Instrumentation: A Business View. Edited by McAfee, Paul C. in Spinal Instrumentation and the FDA. J Spinal Disorders 2: 296-300, 1989.
  47. McAfee, Paul C., Farey I.D., Sutterlin, C.E., Gurr, K.R., Warden K.E., and Cunningham, B.W.: 1989 Volvo Award in Basic Science. Device-Related Osteoporosis with Spinal Instrumentation. Spine 14:919-926, 1989.
  48. McAfee, Paul C., and Zdeblick, T.A.:Tumors of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine: Surgical Treatment via the Anterior Approach. J Spinal Disorders 2: 145-154, 1989.
  49. Coe, J.D., Warden, K.E., Sutterlin, C.E., and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Cervical Spinal Stabilization Methods in A Human Cadaveric Model. Spine 14: 1122-1131, 1989.
  50. Farey ID, McAfee, Paul C, Davis RF, Long DM: Pseudarthrosis of the cervical spine after anterior arthrodesis. Treatment by posterior nerve-root decompression, stabilization, and arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 72:1171-1177, 1990.
  51. Coe, J.D., Warden, K.E., Herzig, M.A., and McAfee, Paul C.: Influence of Bone Minimal Density on the Fixation of Thoracolumbar Implants: A Comparative Study of Transpedicular Screws, Laminar Hooks, and Spinous Process Wires. Spine 15:902-906, l990.
  52. Zinreich, S.J.; Long, D.M.; Davis, R.; Quinn,C.B.; McAfee, Paul C.;, Wang, H.: 3-D Imaging in the Post-Surgical “failed back” Syndrome. J. Comput Assist Tomog 14:574-580, 1990.
  53. McAfee, Paul C.; Cassidy, J.R.; Davis, R.F., North, R.B, and Ducker, T.B.: Fusion of The Occiput to The Upper Cervical Spine: A Review of 37 Cases. Spine 16:S490-S494, 1991.
  54. Weiland, D.J., and McAfee, Paul C.: Posterior Cervical Fusion with Triple Wire Strut Graft Technique: One Hundred Consecutive Patients. J Spinal Disorders 4:l5-21, 1991.
  55. Zdeblick, T.A., Becker, S., McAfee, Paul C., Sutterlin, C.E., Coe, J.D., and Gurr, K.R.: Neuropathic Changes with Experimental Spine Instrumentation – Transpedicular versus Sublaminar Fixation. J. of Spinal Disorders 4:22l-229, l99l.
  56. McAfee, Paul C., Weiland, D., and Carlow, J.: Survivorship Analysis of Pedicle Spine Instrumentation. Spine l6:5422- 5427, 1991.
  57. Zdeblick, T.A.; Shirado, O.; McAfee, Paul C.; DeGroot, H.; and Warden, K.: Anterior Spinal Fixation After Lumbar Corpectomy. A Study in Dogs. Journal Bone Joint Surg [Am] 73-A 527-534, 1991.
  58. Ruland, C.M.; McAfee,Paul C.; Warden,K.E.; and Cunningham,B.: Triangulation of Pedicular Instrumentation: A Biomechanical Analysis. Spine 16:5270-5276, 1991.
  59. Zdeblick, T.; Smith, G.S.; Warden, K.E.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Two-Point fixation of the Lumbar Spine: Differential Stability in Rotation. Spine 16:S298-S30l, 1991.
  60. McAfee, Paul C.: Farey, I; Sutterlin, C.; Gurr, K.R.; Warden, K.E.; and Cunningham, B.: The Effect of Spinal Implant Rigidity on Vertebral Bone Density: A Canine Model. Spine l6:S190-S197, 1991.
  61. McCord, D.H., Cunningham, B.W., Shono, Y., Myers, J.J., and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Analysis of Lumbosacral Fixation. Spine l7:S235-S243, 1992.
  62. North, R.B., LaRocca, R., North, C.A., Zahurak, M., Davis, R.F., and McAfee, Paul C.: Surgical Management of Spinal Metastasis. J Neurosurg
  63. Shirato, O.; Zdeblick, T.A.; McAfee, Paul C.; Cunningham,B.; DeGroot, H.; and Warden, K: Quantitative Histologic Study of the Influence of Anterior Spinal Instruction and Biodegradable Polymar on Lumbar Interbody Fusion After Corpectomy. A Canine Model. Spine 17:795-803, 1992.
  64. Shirado,O.; Kaneda, K.; Tadano, S.; Ishikowa, H; McAfee, Paul C.; Warden, K: Influence of Disk Degeneration on the Mechanism of Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures. Spine 17:286-292, 1992.
  65. Fedder, I.L. and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Consideration of Spinal Surgery. Sem Spine Surg Vol 4 No.3, 136-141, 1992.
  66. Shono Y, McAfee, Paul C, Cunningham BW, Brantigan JW: A biomechanical analysis of decompression and reconstruction methods in the cervical spine. Emphasis on a carbon-fiber-composite cage. J Bone Joint Surg Am 75:1674-1684, 1993.
  67. Shono Y, McAfee, Paul C, Cunningham BW: The pathomechanics of compression injuries in the cervical spine. Nondestructive and destructive investigative methods. Spine 18:2009-2019, 1993.
  68. Cunningham BW, Sefter JC, Shono Y, McAfee, Paul C: Static and cyclical biomechanical analysis of pedicle screw spinal constructs. Spine 18:1677-1688, 1993.
  69. Brantigan JW, Cunningham BW, Warden K, McAfee, Paul C, Steffee AD: Compression strength of donor bone for posterior lumbar interbody fusion. Spine 18:1213-1221, 1993.
  70. Zdeblick TA, Warden KE, Zou D, McAfee, Paul C, Abitbol JJ: Anterior spinal fixators. A biomechanical in vitro study. Spine 18:513-517, 1993.
  71. Brantigan, J.W.; McAfee, Paul C.; Cunningham, B.W.; Wang, H.; Orbegoso, C.M.: Interbody Lumbar Fusion Using a Carbon Fiber Cage Implant Versus Allograft Bone. An Investigational Study in the Spanish Goat. Spine 19:1436-1444, 1994.
  72. McAfee, Paul C.: Complications of Anterior Approaches to the Thoracolumbar Spine. Emphasis on Kaneda Instrumentation. Clin Orthop 306:110-119, 1994.
  73. Shono, Y.; McAfee, Paul C.;, and Cunningham, B.: Experimental Study of Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures: A Radiographic and Biomechanical Analysis of Anterior and Posterior Instrumentation Systems. Spine 19: 1711-1722, 1994.
  74. Kotani, Y.; Cunningham, B.W.; Abumi, K. and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Analysis of Cervical Stabilization Systems: An Assessment of Transpedicular Screw Fixation in the Cervical Spine. Spine 19: 2529-2539, 1994.
  75. Sefter, J. and McAfee, Paul C.: Salvage Spinal Surgery For Spinal Stenosis. Sem Spine Surg 6: 146-156, 1994.
  76. McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.; Ducker, T.B.; Zeidman, S.M.; and Goldstein, J.A.: One-Stage Anterior Cervical Decompression and Posterior Stabilization. A Study of l00 Patients with a minimum of two years of follow-up. J. Bone Joint Surg [Am] 77-A:1791-1800, 1995.
  77. McAfee, Paul C.; Regan, J.J.; Zdeblick, T.; Zuckerman, J.; Picetti, G.D.; Heim, S.; Geis, W.P.; Fedder, I.A.: The Incidence of Complications in Endoscopic Spinal Reconstructive Surgery. A Prospective Multicenter Study Comprising the First l00 Consecutive Cases. Spine 20:1629-1632, 1995.
  78. McAfee, Paul C.; Regan, J.J.; Fedder, I.L.; Mack, M.J.; and Geis, W.P.: Anterior Thoracic Corpectomy for Spinal Cord Decompression Performed Endoscopically. Surg Laparoscopy Endoscopy 5:339-348, l995.
  79. McAfee, Paul C.: Anterior Laparoscopic Lumbar Fusion.Orthopaedics Today February l995.
  80. Regan, J.J.; Ben-Yishay, A.; McAfee, Paul C. and Mack, M.J.: Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Excision of Herniated Thoracic Disk: Description of Technique and Experience in the First 28 Cases. Spine.
  81. Mack, M.J.; Regan, J.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; Picetti, G.; Ben-Yishay, A. and Acuff, T.E.: Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery for the Anterior Approach to the thoracic Spine. Ann Thoracic Surg 59:110-1106, 1995.
  82. Weis, J.C. and McAfee, Paul C.: Anterior Interbody Fusion. A Review Article. Spine.
  83. Levine, A.M.; McAfee, Paul C. and Anderson, P.A.: Evaluation and Emergent Treatment of Patients with Thoracolumbar Trauma. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. Instruct Course Lect 44: 33-46, l995.
  84. McAfee, Paul C.; Levine, A.M. and Anderson, P.A.: Surgical Management of Thoracolumbar Fractures. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. Instruct Course Lect 44:47-56, l995.
  85. McAfee, Paul C.: Anterior Laparoscopic Lumbar Fusion. Orthopedics Today 15:10-14, 1995.
  86. Parker, L.M.; McAfee, Paul C.; Fedder, I.L.; Weis, J.C.; and Geis, W.P.: Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques to Treat Spine Infections. Orthop Clin N Am 27:l83-200, l996.
  87. Goldstein, J.A. and McAfee, P.C.: Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery of the Spine.Curr Opinion Orthop 7:54-60, l996.
  88. Goldstein, J.A. and McAfee, P.C.: Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery of the Spine. Journal of the Southern Orthopaedic Association. 5:251-262, 1996.
  89. Geis, W.P.; Kim, H.C.; McAfee, Paul C.; Kang, J.G. and Brennan, E.J.: Synergistic Benefits of Combined Technologies in Complex, Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures. Clinical Experience and Educational Processes. Surg Endoscopy 10:1025-1028, 1996.
  90. Parker, L.M.; McAfee, Paul C.; Fedder, I.L.; Weis, J.C. and Geis, W.P.: Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques to Treat Spine Infections. Orthop Clin N Am 27: 183-199, 1996.
  91. Regan, J.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; Guyer, R.D.; Aronoff, R.J.: Laparoscopic fusion of the lumbar spine in a multicenter series of the first 34 consecutive patients. Surg Laparosc Endosc 6:459-468, 1996.
  92. Weis JC, Cunningham BW, Kanayama M, Parker L, McAfee, Paul C: In vitro biomechanical comparison of multistrand cables with conventional cervical stabilization. Spine 21:2108-2114, 1996.
  93. Kotani Y, Cunningham BW, Cappuccino A, Kaneda K, McAfee, Paul C: The role of spinal instrumentation in augmenting lumbar posterolateral fusion. Spine 21:278-287, 1996.
  94. Geis WP, Kim HC, Brennan EJ, Jr., McAfee, Paul C, Wang Y: Robotic arm enhancement to accommodate improved efficiency and decreased resource utilization in complex minimally invasive surgical procedures. Stud Health Technol Inform 29:471-81.:471-481, 1996.
  95. McAfee, Paul C, Bohlman HH, Ducker TB, Zeidman SM, Goldstein JA: One-stage anterior cervical decompression and posterior stabilization. A study of one hundred patients with a minimum of two years of follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77:1791-1800, 1995.
  96. Goldstein, J.A.; Parker, L.M.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery of the Lumbar Spine. Op Techn Orthop 7:27-35, 1997.
  97. Kanayama, Masahiro; Cunningham, B.W.; Weis, J.C.; Parker, L.M.; Kaneda, K.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Maturation of the Posterolateral Spinal Fusion and Its Effect on Load-Sharing of Spinal Instrumentation. An In Vivo Sheep Model. J Bone Joint Surg 79-A: 1710-1720, 1997.
  98. Cunningham, B.W.; Kotani, Y.,; McNulty, P.S.; Cappuccino, A., and McAfee, Paul C.: The Effect of Spinal Destabilization and Instrumentation on Lumbar Interdiscal Pressure. An In vitro Biomechanical Analysis. Spine 22: 2655-2663, 1997.
  99. Cunningham, B.W.; Kotani,Y., McNulty,P.S.; Cappuccino,A; Kanayama, M.; Fedder, I.L.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Open Thoracotomy for Anterior Thoracic Spinal Fusion. A Comparative Radiographic Biomechanical and Histologic Analysis in a Sheep Model. Spine 23:1333-1340, 1998.
  100. Kanayama, M.; Cunningham, B.W.; Weis, J.C.; Parker, L.M.; Kaneda, K.; McAfee, Paul C.: The effects of rigid spinal instrumentation and solid bony fusion on spinal kinematics: a posterolateral spinal arthrodesis model. Spine 23:767-773, 1998.
  101. Kotani, Y.; McNulty, P.S.; Abumi, K.; Cunningham, B.W.; Kaneda, K. and McAfee, Paul C.: The Role of Anteromedial Foramenotomy and the Uncovertebral Joints in the Stability of the Cervical Spine. A Biomechanical Study. Spine 23:1559-1565, 1998.
  102. McAfee, Paul C.; Endoscopic Diskectomy Increases Thoracic Spine Flexibility as Effectively as Open Diskectomy: A Mechanical Study in a Porcine Model — Point of View.Spine 23:15,1998.
  103. McAfee, Paul C.; Regan, J.J.; Geis, W.P.; and Fedder, I.L.: Minimally Invasive Anterior Retroperitoneal Approach to the Lumbar Spine: Emphasis on the Lateral BAK. Spine 23:1476-1484, 1998.
  104. Shono, Y.; Kaneda, K.; Abumi, K.; McAfee, Paul C.; Cunningham, B.W.: Stability of posterior spinal instrumentation and its effects on adjacent motion segments of the cervical spine: a biomechanical study. Spine 23:1559-1565, 1998.
  105. Regan, J.J.; Yuan, H.; McAfee, Paul C.: Laparoscopic Fusion of the Lumbar Spine.: Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. A Prospective Multicenter Study Evaluating Open and Laparoscopic Lumbar Fusion. Spine 24: 402-411, 1999.
  106. Kanayama, M.; Cunningham, B.W.; Sefter, J.C.; Goldstein, J.A.; Stewart, G.; Kaneda, K.; McAfee, Paul C.: Does Spinal Instrumentation Influence the Healing Process of Posterolateral Spinal Fusion? An In Vivo Animal Model. Spine 24:1058-1065, 1999.
  107. Kanayama, M.; Ng, J.T.; Cunningham, B.W.; Abumi, K.; Kaneda, K.; McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical analysis of anterior versus circumferential spinal reconstruction for various anatomic stages of tumor lesions. Spine 24:445-450, 1999.
  108. Cunningham, B.W.; Kanayama, M.; Parker, L.M.; Weis, J.C.; Sefter, J.C.; Fedder, I.L.; McAfee, Paul C.: Osteogenic Protein Versus Autologous Interbody Arthrodesis in the Sheep Thoracic Spine: A Comparative Endoscopic Study Using the Bagby and Kuslich Fusion Device. Spine 24: 509-518, 1999.
  109. Oda, I.; Abumi, K.; Sell, L.; Haggerty, C.J.; Cunningham,B.W. and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Five Different Occipito-Atlanto-Axial Fixation Techniques. Spine 24: 2377-2382, 1999.
  110. Oda, I.; Cunningham, B.W.; Buckley, R.A.; Goebel, M.J.; Haggerty, C.J.; Orbegoso, C.M.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Does Spinal Kyphotic Deformity Influence the Biomechanical Characteristics of the Adjacent Motion Segments? An In Vivo Animal Model. Spine 24, 2139-2146, 1999.
  111. Oda, I.; Cunningham, B.W.; Abumi, K.; Kaneda, K.; and McAfee, Paul C.: The Stability of Reconstruction Methods After Thoracolumbar Total Spondylectomy. An In Vitro Investigation. Spine 24, 1634-1638, 1999.
  112. McAfee, Paul C.; Interbody fusion cages in reconstructive operations on the spine. J Bone Joint Surg 81A:859-880, 1999.
  113. McAfee, Paul C.: Cunningham, B.W.; Lee, G.A.; Orbegoso, C.M.; Haggerty, C.J.; Fedder, I.L.; and Griffith, S.L.: Revision Strategies for Salvaging or Improving Failed Cylindrical Cages. Spine 24:2147-2153, 1999.
  114. Spiegel, D.A.; Drummond, D.S.; Cunningham, B.W.; Kanayama, M.; Haggerty, C.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; Dormans, J.P.: Augmentation of an Anterior Solid Rod Construct with Threaded Cortical Bone Dowels: A Biomechanical Study. Spine:24:2300-2307, 1999.
  115. Kotani, Y.; Cunningham, B.W.; Parker, L.M.; Kanayama, M. and McAfee, Paul C.: Static and Fatigue Biomechanical Properties of Anterior Thoracolumbar Instrumentation Systems. A Synthetic Testing Model. Spine 24: 1406-1413, 1999.
  116. Cunningham, B.W.; Sefter, J.; Shono, Y.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Static and Cyclical Biomechanical Analysis of Pedicle Screw Spinal Constructs. Spine 25(Suppl): 1-13, 2000.
  117. Heller, J.G.; Ghanayem, A.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.: Iatrogenic lumbar spondylolisthesis: treatment by anterior fibular and iliac arthrodesis. J Spinal Disord 13:309-318, 2000.
  118. Henriques, T.; Cunningham, B.W.; Olerand, C.; Shimamoto, Nori; Lee, G.A.; Larsson, S.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Comparison of Five Different Atlantoaxial Posterior Fixation Techniques. Spine 25:2877-2883, 2000.
  119. Oda, I., Cunningham, B.W.; Lee, G.A.; Abumi, K.; Kaneda, K.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical properties of anterior thoracolumbar multisegmental fixation: an analysis of construct stiffness and screw-rod strain. Spine 25:2303-2311, 2000.
  120. Spiegel, D.A.; Cunningham, B.W.; Oda, I.; Dormans, J.P.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Drummond, D.S.: Anterior Vertebral Screw Strain With and Without Solid Interspace Support.Spine 25: 2755-2761, 2000.
  121. Spiegel, D.; Drummond, D.; Cunningham, B.W.; Kanayama, M.; Haggerty, C.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Dormans, J.: Augmentation of an Anterior Solid Rod Construct with Threaded Bone Dowels. Spine 25(Suppl): 99-107, 2000.
  122. Kanayama, M.; Cunningham, B.W.; Haggerty, C.J.; Abumi, K.; Kaneda, K.; and McAfee, Paul C.: In Vitro Biomechanical Investigation of the Stability and Stress Shielding Effect of Lumbar Interbody Fusion Devices. J Neurosurg 93: 259-265, 2000.
  123. Goldstein JA, Macenski MJ, Griffith SL, McAfee PC: Lumbar sagittal alignment after fusion with a threaded interbody cage. Spine 26:1137-1142, 2001.
  124. McAfee, Paul C.: Postoperative Pain in Research Animals and Use of Interbody Fusion Cages. J Bone Joint Surg 83-A: 294-297, 2001.
  125. McAfee Paul C.: Symposium: A Critical Discrepancy – Criteria of Successful Arthrodesis Following Interbody Spinal Fusions. Spine 26: 320-334, 2001.
  126. McAfee PC, Boden SD, Brantigan JW, Fraser RD, Kuslich SD, Oxland TR, Panjabi MM, Ray CD, Zdeblick TA: Symposium: a critical discrepancy-a criteria of successful arthrodesis following interbody spinal fusions. Spine 26:320-334, 2001.
  127. Shimamoto, N.; Cunningham, B.W.; Dmitriev,A.E.; Minami, A.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Stand Alone Interbody Fusion Cages in the Cervical Spine. Spine 26:E432-E436, 2001.
  128. Cunningham, B.W.; Lowery, G.L.;Serhan, H.A.; Dmitriev, A.E.; Orgegoso, C.M.; McAfee, P.C.; Fraser, R.D.; Ross, R.E.; Kulkarni, S.S.: Total disk replacement arthroplasty using the AcroFlex lumbar disk: a hon-human primate model. Eur Spine J 11 Suppl 2:S115-123, 2002.
  129. Cunningham, B.W.; Shimamoto, N.; Sefter, J.C.; Dmitriev, A.E.; Orbegoso, C.M.; McCarthy, E.F.; Fedder, I.L.; and McAfee, Paul C.: 2001 Outstanding Paper Award. Osseointegration of Autograft versus Osteogenic Protein-1 in Posterolateral Spinal Arthrodesis: Emphasis on the Comparative Mechanisms of Bone Induction. Spine J 2:11-24, 2002.
  130. McAfee, Paul C.; Lee, G.A.; Fedder, I.L.; and Cunningham, B.W.: Anterior BAK Instrumentation and Fusion: Complete Versus Partial Diskectomy. Clin Orthop 394:55-63, 2002.
  131. Cunningham, B.W.; Orbegoso,c.M.; Dmitriev, A.E.; Hallab, N.J.; Sefter, J.C.; and McAfee, Paul C.: The Effect of Titanium Particulate on Development and Maintenance of a Posterolateral Spinal Arthrodesis: An In Vitro Rabbit Model. Spine 27:1971-1981, 2002.
  132. Oda, I.; Abumi,K; Cunningham, B.W.; Kaneda, K.; and McAfee, Paul C.: An In Vitro Human Cadaveric Study Investigating the Biomechanical Properties of the Thoracic Spine. Spine 27:E64-E70, 2002.
  133. Cunningham, B.W.; Orbegoso, C.M.; Dmitriev, A.E.; Hallab, N.J.; Sefter, J.C.; Asdourian, P.; and McAfee, Paul C.: 2002 Outstanding Paper Award. The Effect of Spinal Instrumentation Particulate Wear Debris: an In Vivo Rabbit Model and Applied Clinical Study of Retrieved Instrumentation Cases. The Spine Journal 3:19-32, 2003.
  134. McAfee, Paul C., Cunningham BW, Orbegoso CM, Sefter JC, Dmitriev AE, Fedder IL: Analysis of porous ingrowth in intervertebral disc prostheses: a nonhuman primate model. Spine 28:332-340, 2003.
  135. McAfee, Paul C, and Anderson, Gunnar: Global Introduction: SRS Focus Issue on Motion Preservation. Spine 28: S103, 2003.
  136. Cunningham, B.W.; Gordon, J.D.: Dmitriev, A.E.; Hu, N.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Total Disc Replacement: An In Vitro Human Cadaveric Model. Spine 28:S110-S117, 2003.
  137. Cunningham, B.W.; Dmitriev, A.E.; Hu, N.; and McAfee, Paul C.: General Principles of Total Disc Replacement Arthroplasty. Seventeen Cases in a Nonhuman Primate Model. Spine 18:S118-S124, 2003.
  138. Hallab, N; Link, H.D.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomaterial Optimization in Total Disc Arthroplasty. Spine 28:S139-S152, 2003.
  139. McAfee, Paul C.; Fedder, I.L.; Saiedy, S.; Shucosky, E.M.; and Cunningham, B.W.: Experimental Design of Total Disk Replacement—Experience with a Prospective Randomized Study of the SB Charité. Spine 28:S153-S162, 2003.
  140. McAfee, Paul C.; Fedder, I.L.; Saiedy, S.; Shucosky, E.M.; and Cunningham, B.W.: SB Charité Disk Replacement—Report of 60 Prospective Randomized Cases in a US Center. J. Spinal Disorders and Techniques. 16:424-433, 2003.
  141. McAfee, Paul C.; Cunningham, B.W.; Dmitriev, A.; Hu, N.; Kim, S.W.; Cappuccino, A.; and Pimenta, L.: Cervical Disc Replacement—Porous Coated Motion Prosthesis. A Comparative Biomechanical Analysis Showing the Key Role of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament. Spine 28:S176-S185, 2003.
  142. McAfee, Paul C.; Cunningham, B.W.; Devine, J.D.; Williams, E.; Yu-Yahiro, J: Classification of Heterotopic Ossification (HO) in Artificial Disk Replacement. J Spinal Disorders and Techniques. 16: 384-389, 2003.
  143. Cunningham, B.W.; Hallab, N.J.; Polly, D.W.; Gaines, R.; Lubicky, J.; and McAfee, Paul C.: Basis Science Summary Statement. Spine 28:S195, 2003.
  144. McAfee, Paul C.; Polly, D.W.; Cunningham, B.W.; Gaines, R.; Hallab, N.; Lubicky, J.; Lenke, L.; and Bridwell, K.: Clinical Summary Statement. Spine 28:S196-S198, 2003.
  145. Lenke, L.G.; Anderson, G.; Bridwell, K.; Gaines, R.; Lubicky, J.; McAfee, Paul C.; Polly, D.W.; and Weinstein, J.: Summary Statement: Fusion Technologies. Spine 28:S243-S244, 2003.
  146. McAfee, Paul C.: Point of View. L5-S1 Segment Survivorship and Clinical Outcome Analysis After L4-L5 Isolated Fusion. Spine 28:1280, 2003.
  147. Link, HD; McAfee, Paul C.; and Pimenta, L: Choosing a Cervical Disk Replacement. The Spine Journal 4:294S-302S, 2004.
  148. McAfee, Paul C.: The Indications for Lumbar and Cervical Disc Replacement. The Spine Journal 4:177S-181S, 2004.
  149. Pimenta,L; McAfee, Paul C; Cappuccino, A; Bellera, FP; and Link, HD: Clinical Experience with the New Artificial PCM (Cervitech) Disc. The Spine Journal 4: 315S-321S, 2004.
  150. Guyer, RD; McAfee, Paul C.; Hochschuler, SH; Blumenthal, SL; Fedder, IL; Ohnmeiss, DD; and Cunningham, BW: Prospective Randomized Study of the Charité Artificial Disk: Data From Two Investigational Centers. The Spine Journal 4:252S-259S, 2004.
  151. McAfee, Paul C.: Letter to the Editor “Vascular Injury During Anterior Lumbar Spine Surgery” Spine Journal 5:118-119, 2005.
  152. McAfee, Paul C ; Comments on the Van Ooij Article. J Spinal Disorders 18:116-117, 2005.
  153. McAfee, Paul C.; DeVine, JG; Chaput, CD; Prybis, BG; Fedder, IL; Cunningham, BW; Farrell, DJ; Hess, SJ; and Vigna, FE: The Indications for Interbody Fusion Cages in the Treatment of Spondlylolisthesis. Analysis of 120 Cases. Spine 30:S60-S65, 2005.
  154. Blumenthal, S; McAfee, Paul C; Guyer, RD; Hochschuler, SH; Geisler, FH; Holt, RT; Garcia, R; Regan, JJ; and Ohnmeiss, DD: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Food and Drug Administration Investigational Device Exemption Study of Lumbar Total Disk Replacement with the CHARITE Artificial Disc versus Lumbar Fusion. Part I – Evaluaiton of Clinical Outcomes. Spine 30:1565-1575, 2005.
  155. McAfee, Paul C; Cunningham, B; Holtsapple, G; Adams, K; Blumenthal, S; Guyer, RD; Dmitriev, A; Maxwell, J; Regan, JJ; and Isaza, J: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Food and Drug Administration Investigational Device Exemption Study of Lumbar Total Disk Replacement with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc versus Lumbar Fusion. Part II- Evaluation of Radiographic Outcomes and Correlation of Surgical Technique Accuracy with Clinical Outcomes Spine 30:1576-1583, 2005.
  156. Dmitriev, AE; Cunningham, BW; Hu, NB; Sell, G; Vigna, F; and McAfee, Paul C: Adjacent Level Intradiscal Pressure and Segmental Kinematics Following a Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty. An in vitro Human Cadaveric Model. Spine 30: No 10: 1165-1172, 2005.
  157. McAfee, Paul C.; Geisler, FH; Saiedy, SS; Moore, SV; Regan, JJ; Guyer, RD; Blumenthal, SL; Feder, IL; Tortolani, PJ; and Cunningham, B: Revisibility of the Charite Artificial Disc. Analysis of 688 patients enrolled in the US IDE Study of the Charite Artificial Disc. Spine 31: No 11:1217-1226, 2006.
  158. McAfee, Paul C; Cunningham, B; Holtsapple, G; Adams, K; Blumenthal, S; Guyer, RD; Dmitriev, A; Maxwell, J; Regan, JJ; and Isaza, J: Evidence Bases Orthopedics; A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Food and Drug Administration Investigational Device Exemption Study of Lumbar Total Disk Replacement with the CHARITÉ Artificial Disc versus Lumbar Fusion. Part II- Evaluation of Radiographic Outcomes and Correlation of Surgical Technique Accuracy with Clinical Outcomes J. Bone Joint Surg 88-A:1168, May 2006.
  159. Tortolani, PJ; Cunningham, BW; Vigna, F; Hu, N; Zorn, CM; and McAfee, Paul C.: A Comparison or retraction Pressure During Anterior Cervical Plate Surgery and Cervical Disc Replacement: A Cadaveric Study, J Spinal Disorders and Tech 19:312-317, July 2006.
  160. Hu,N; Cunningham, BW; McAfee, Paul C; Kim, SW; Sefter, JC; Cappuccino, A; and Pimenta,L: Porous Coated Motion Cervical Disc Replacement: A Biomechanical, Histomorphometric, and Biologic Wear Analysis in a Caprine Model. Spine 31, No15, 1666-1673, 2006.
  161. McAfee, Paul C: The Advantages of Cervical Disc Replacement for the Treatment of Degenerative disc Disease. Current Opinion in Orthopaedics 17:233-239, 2006.
  162. McAfee, Paul C; Cunningham, BW; Hayes, V; Sidiqi, F; Dabbah, M; Sefter, Hu, NB; and Beatson,H: Biomechanical Analysis of Rotational Motions after Disc Arthroplasty. Implications for Patients with Adult Deformities. Spine 31; No 19; S 152 – S 160, 2006.
  163. Tortolani, PJ; Cunningham, BW; McAfee, Paul C; Holsapple, GA; and Adams, KA: Prevalence of Heterotopic Ossificaiton Following Total Disc Replacement. A Prospective, Randomized Study of Two Hundred and Seventy-Six Patients. J.Bone Joint Surg. 89-A:82-88, February 2007.
  164. Blumenthal, S; Guyer,R, McAfee, Paul C: The First 18 Months following FDA Approval of TDR in the US: Reported Adverse Events Outside and IDE Study Environment, SAS Journal 1: 8-11, 2007.
  165. Holt, RT; Majd,ME; McAfee, Paul C: Complications of Lumbar Artificial Replacement compared to Fusion; Results from the Prospective Randomized Multicenter US FDA Charite Study. SAS Journal 1: 20 – 27, 2007.
  166. Prebis, BG; Tortolani, PJ; Hu, Nianbin; Zorn, CM; McAfee, Paul C; Cunningham, BC: A Comparative Biomechanical Analysis of Spinal Instability and Instrumentaiton of the Cervicaothoracic Junction. An in vitro Human Cadaveric Model. J Spinal Diorder Tech 20:no 3: 233- 238, 2007.
  167. Paul C McAfee, MD: Point of View. Life expectancy after Lumbar Spine Surgery. One to Eleven Years Follow Up of 1015 Patients. Spine 33: No 19:2122- 2123, 2008.
  168. Paul C McAfee, MD: Point of View. Hybrid Cervical Arthroplasty. Spine 34, No11:1160-1161, 2009.
  169. Cunningham, BW; Hu, Nianbin; Zorn, CM; and McAfee, Paul C: Bioactive titanium calcium phosphate coating for disc arthroplasty: analysis of 58 end plates after 6 to 12 month implantation. The Spine Journal 9: number 10:836 – 845, 2009.
  170. Kretzer, RM; Hu, Nianbin; Umekoji, H; Sciubba, DM; Jallo, GI; McAfee, Paul C; Tortolani, PJ; and Cunningham, BW: The Effect of Spinal Instrumentation on Kinematics at the Cervicothoracic junction: Emphasis on Soft Tissue Response using an In-Vitro Human Cadaveric Model, Journal of Neurosurgery, 2010.
  171. Cunningham, BW; Hu, N;Zorn, CM; and McAfee, Paul C: Biomechanical comparison of single and two-level cervical arthroplasty versus arthrodesis: effect on adjacent–level spinal kinematics. Spine J 10(4): 341-349, 2010.
  172. Kikkawa, J: Cunningham, BW; Shirado, O; Hu,N; McAfee, Paul C: Multidirectional Flexibility of the Spine Following Posterior Decompressive Surgery After Single level Cervical Disc Arthroplasty. An In Vitro Biomechanical Investigation. Spine 35:1-6, 2010.
  173. Sinkov,V and McAfee, Paul C: Porous Motion Cervical Disc Replacement System. Techniques in Orthopaedics 25,No.2:127-132, 2010.
  174. McAfee, Paul C; Phillips, FM; Anderson, Gunnar, et al:Summary Statement – Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. Spine 35; No. 26S:S271-273, 2010.
  175. Youssef, JA; McAfee, Paul C; Patty, CA; Raley, E; DeBauche; Shucosky, E and Chotikul, L: Minimally Invasive Surgery: Lateral Approach Interbody Fusion: Results and review. Spine 35;No. 26S:S302-S311, 2010.
  176. Cunningham, BW; Dawson, JM; Hu, N; Kim, SW; McAfee, Paul C; Griffith, SL: Preclinical Evaluation of the Dynesys Posterior Spinal Stabilization System: a Nonhuman Primate Model. The Spine Journal 10:775-783, 2010.
  177. Pimenta L, McAfee PC, Cappuccino A, et al. Superiority of multilevel cervical arthroplasty outcomes versus single-level outcomes: 229 consecutive PCM prostheses. Spine 2007;32(12):1337-1344.
  178. McAfee, Paul C, Cappuccino, A; Cuningham, BW; Devine, JG; Phillips, FM; Regan, JJ; Albert, TJ; Ahrens, JE: Lower Incidence of Dysphagia with Cervical Arthroplasty compared with ACDF in a Prospective Randomized Trial. J Spinal Disorders 23(1):1-8, 2010.
  179. McAfee, Paul C; Garfin, SR; Rodgers, WB; Allen, RT; Phillips, F; and Kim,C: An Attempt at Clinically Defining and Assessing minimally Invasive Surgery Compared with Traditional “Open” Spinal Surgery. SAS Journal 5 (2011) 125 – 130.
  180. McAfee, Paul C; Reah, C; Gilder, K; Eisermann, L: and Cuningham, BW: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative outcomes Following Cervical Arthroplasty or Anterior Cervical Fusion: Results From Four Prospective Multi-Center Randomized Clinical Trials and up to 1226 Patients. Spine Journal (2012) Vol 37, Issue 11: 943-952.
  181. McAfee, Paul C; Reah, C; Gilder, K; Eisermann, L: and Cuningham, BW: A Meta-Analysis of Comparative outcomes Following Cervical Arthroplasty or Anterior Cervical Fusion :In Response to Letter to Editor From Fallah, and Ebrahim. Spine Journal (2012)Vol 37, Issue 19:1720-1722.
  182. Salari, B and McAfee, Paul C.: Cervical Disk Replacement: Complications and Avoidance. Orthopaedic Clinics of North America 43:97-107, 2012.
  183. McAfee, Paul C; Salari, B.; Saeidy,S: Reoperations and Complications of Failed Lumbar Total Disk Replacement. Seminars in Spine Surgery 24, No.1: 37-42, 2011.
  184. Cunningham, BW; Hallab, NJ; Hu, N; McAfee, Paul C: Epidural Application of Spinal Instrumentation Particulate Wear Debris: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Neurotoxicity using an In-Vivo Animal Model, Journal of Neurosurgery—J Neurosurg Spine 2013 Sep;19(3):336-50.
  185. Phillips FM, Lee JY, Geisler FH, Cappuccino A, Chaput CD, Devine JG, Reah C, Gilder KM, Howell KM, McAfee Paul C: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Investigation Comparing PCM Cervical Disc Arthroplasty With Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: 2-Year Results From the US FDA IDE Clinical Trial, Spine, 38(15):907-918, 2013.
  186. McAfee, Paul C; Shucosky, E: Chotikul, L: Salari, B; Chen, L; Jerrems, D: Multilevel Extreme Lateral Interbody Fusion (XLIF) and Osteotomies for 3-Dimensional Severe Deformity: 25 Consecutive Cases. International Journal of Spine Surgery, 7 (1), June 2013.
  187. Sun, X; Murgatroyd, AA; Mullinix, KP; Cunningham, BW; Ma, X; McAfee, Paul C: Biomechanical and Anatomical Considerations in Lumbar Spinous Process Fixation
- An In Vitro Human Cadaveric Model. Journal of Neurosurgery, Spine J 2014 Sep 1;14(9):2208-15. Epub 2014 Mar 7.
  188. Cunningham, BW; Sun, X; Murgatroyd, AA; Umekoji, H; McAfee, Paul C : The Effect of Integral Screws on Multidirectional Flexibility Properties of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Reconstructions–An In Vitro Human Cadaveric Model. (Submission Date for The Journal of Neurosurgery – Spine 3/2018).
  189. Guyer, RD; Pettine, K; Roh, JS; Dimmig, TA; Coric, D; McAfee, Paul C; and Ohnmeiss, DD: Comparison of 2 Lunbar Total Disc replacements: Results of a Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter FDA Trial with 24 Month Follow up, Spine 39, No 12: 925 – 931, 2014.
  190. McAfee, Jordan; McAfee, JP; and McAfee, Paul C: Social Media Trumps Peer-Review Journals? Part I. Orthopedics This Week, Volume 10, Issue 22, pages 4-9, July 15, 2014.
  191. McAfee, Jordan; McAfee, JP; and McAfee, Paul C: Social Media Advantage for Post Market Device Performance Data: Part II. Orthopedics this Week, Volume 11, Issue 23, ages 4-8, August 2014.
  192. Henriques, T; Cunningham, B; McAfee, Paul C; and Olerud, C: In Vitro Biomechanical Evaluation of Four Fixation Techniques for Distractive-Flexion Injury Stage 3 of the Cervical Spine. Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 306:1-9, 2015.
  193. Phillips, FP; Geisler, FH; Gilder, KM; Reah, C; Howell, KM; and McAfee, Paul C: Long-term Outcomes of the US FDA Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Comparing PCM Cervical Disk Arthroplasty with Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion, Spine, 40, Number 10, 674-683, May 15, 2015.
  194. Guyer, RD; Pettine, K; McAfee, Paul C., et al: Five Year Follow up of a Prospective , Randomized Trial Comparing Two Lumbar Total Disc Replacements Spine Journal 41: 3-8, January 1, 2016.
  195. McAfee, Paul C; Eiserman, L; Cunningham, BW; Mullinix, KA; and Brooks, DM: Middle Column Gap Balancing to Predict Optimal Anterior Structural Support and Spinal Height in Spinal Reconstructive Surgery, Spine, 42, Number 7S, S19-S20, 2017.
  196. Spotnitz, WD; Zielske, Dirk; Centis,Valerie; Hoffman, Rachel; Gillen, DL; Wittmann, Catherine; Guyot, Vincent; Campos, DM; Forest, Patricia; Pearson, Alan; and Paul C. McAfee: The SPOT GRADE. A New Method for Reproducibly Quantifying Surgical Wound Bleeding. Spine Journal, Volume 43, Number 11, pp E664–E671, 2018.
  197. McAfee, Paul C; Eiserman, L; Cunningham, BW; Mullinix, KA; Dobbs, Elliott; and Eiserman, Lukas: Middle-Column Gap Balancing and Middle-Column
    Mismatch in Spinal Reconstructive Surgery, International Journal of Spine Surgery, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2018, pp. 1–12, 2018.
  198. McAfee, Paul C and Mark Gonz: Lumbar TDR Revision Strategies. Handbook of Spine Technology, ed by Boyle Cheng, Springer International Publishing, pages 1 to 9, 2020.

BOOK CHAPTERS

  1. Carroll, C.C., and McAfee, Paul C.: Cervical Spine Fracture–Dislocations, Diagnosis and Treatment. Operative Orthopaedics, edited by Chapman, M.W., J. B. Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, 1987.
  2. Cotrel, Y., Dubousset, J., and McAfee, Paul C.: Chapter 33: Technique of CD Instrumentation For Spinal Surgery, Especially For Scoliosis. In: Atlas of Orthopaedic Surgery. Laurin, C.A., Riley, L.H., and Roy-Camille, R. (eds). Masson Publishing, Paris, 1989.
  3. McAfee, Paul C.: Cervical Spine Trauma (Book Chapter). In: The Adult Spine: Principles and Practice. Frymoyer, John (ed.). Raven Press, New York, 1990.
  4. McCord, D.H. and McAfee, Paul C.: Surgical Approaches to the Cervical Spine. in Spine – State of the Art Reviews. Vol 5 Number 2, Harvey and Belfus, Inc., Philadelphia, l99l.
  5. McAfee, Paul C.: Spinal Instrumentation for Thoracolumbar Fractures in Rothman and Simeone. 2nd Edition, l992.
  6. Full Length Textbook – Long, D.M. and McAfee, Paul, C.: Atlas of Spinal Surgery, Williams & Wilkens. Baltimore 1992, (43l pages).
  7. McAfee, Paul C.; Thoracolumbar Spine Fractures Without Neurologic Deficit. In American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Monograph Series Ed. by E. Shannon Stauffer. Chicago, Ill. l993.
  8. Cappuccino, A.; McAfee, Paul C. and Glastein, C.D.: Anterior Retropharyngeal Approach to the Upper Cervical Spine. in Textbook of Spinal Surgery. Ed. by Bridwell, K. and DeWald, R.L. J.B. Lippincott. Philadelphia, l995.
  9. McAfee, Paul C. and Regan, J.J.: Laparoscopy of the Spine. in Textbook of Spinal Surgery. Ed. by Bridwell, K. and DeWald, R.L. J.B. Lippincott. Philadelphia, l995.
  10. Regan, J.J. and McAfee, Paul C.: Thoracoscopy of the Spine. in Textbook of Spinal Surgery. Ed. by Bridwell, K. and DeWald, R.L. J.B. Lippincott. Philadelphia, l995.
  11. Full Length Textbook – Atlas of Endoscopic Spinal Surgery. Edited by Regan, J.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Mack, M.J.. Quality Medical Publishing, St. Louis, Missouri, l995.
  12. Cappuccino, A. and McAfee, P.C.: Wiring Techniques of the Cervical Spine, in Current Techniques in Spinal Stabilization ed by Fessler and Haid. McGraw Hill Company, New York, New York l996. pp.l07-ll3.
  13. Geis, W.P.; Kim, H.C.; Brennan, E.J.; McAfee, Paul C.; and Wang, Y.: Robotic Arm Enhancement to Accommodate Improved Efficiency and Decreased Resource Utilization in Complex Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures. Ethicon Endosurgery, Inc.
  14. Stewart, G. and McAfee, Paul C.: Selection of Spinal Instrumentation in Revision Spine Surgery, Ed. by Margulies, J.Y.; Aebi, Max and Farey, J.P. Mosby, St. Louis, Missouri, pp. 631-645, 1999.
  15. McAfee, Paul C.: Artificial Disc Prosthesis: The Link SB Charité III. Chapter 26B. in Spinal Restabilization Procedures, ed by D.L. Kaech and J. R. Jenkins, Elsevier, New York p 299-310, 2002.
  16. McAfee, Paul C; Cunningham, BW; Pimenta, L; and Cappuccino, A: The Cervitech Porous Coated Motion Cervical Disc Replacement. Chapter 14 in Spinal Arthroplasty. A New Era in Spine Care. Ed by Guyer, RD and Zigler, JE, Quality Medical Publishing, St Louis, Missouri, pp.240 – 254, 2005.
  17. Malcolm, James R.; Hyde, Jonathan A.; Malcolm, James G.; McAfee, Jordan P.; McAfee, Paul C.: XLIF for Degenerated/Collapsed Disc. Chapter 23 of Second Edition eXtreme Lateral Interbody Fusion (XLIF) Ed by Goodrich, Allan J.; Volcan, Ildemaro J. Quality Medical Publishing, St Louis, Missouri, pp. 301- 316, 2013.

BOOK EDITOR

  1. Buttner-Janz, K; Hochschuler, SH; and McAfee, Paul C (eds): The Lumbar Artificial Disc. Springer Verlag, New York, 2003.
  2. McAfee, Paul C.—Editor, Geisler, F and Scott-Young, M.—Co-Editors: Complications and Revision Strategies in Lumbar Spine Arthroplasty. Roundtables in Spine Surgery, Quality Medical Publishing, St Luois, MO, 2005.
  3. Paul C McAfee: Editor. Cervical Arthroplasty.Roundtables in Spine Surgery, Quality Medical Publishing, St Louis, MO, 2007.
  4. McAfee, Paul C, Yue, James; Bertagnoli, Rudi, and An, Howard. Motion Preservation Surgery of the Spine, Elsevier, Philadelphia, 2008.
  5. McAfee, Paul C.; Phillips, FM; Anderson, G, Focus Issue Editors, Minimally Invasive Techniques in Spine Surgery, Spine Supplement, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, December 15, 2010.
  6. McAfee, Paul C and Berven, Sigurd: Editors.Innovations in Spine Surgery, Complex Spinal Surgery and Junctional Complications. Quality Medical Publishing, St Louis , Missouri, 2015.

ABSTRACTS

McAfee, Paul C.; Ullrich, C.G.; Yuan, H.A.; Sherry, R.G.; and Lockwood, R.C.: Correlation of Post-operative Computed Tomography with Clinical Results in Degenerative Spinal Stenosis. Orthop Trans 5(3):505, 1981.

McAfee, Paul C. and Yuan, H.A.: Computed Tomography in Spondylolisthesis. Orthop Trans 6(3):350, 1982.

McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A.; and Lasda, N.A.: The Diagnosis and Management of Unstable Burst Fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 6(l):87-88, 1982.

McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A.; Fredrickson, B.E.; and Lubicky, J.P.: The Value of Computed Tomography in the Classification and Management of Potentially Unstable Thoracolumbar Fractures — An Analysis of 100 Consecutive Cases. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 7(l):23-24, 1983.

McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A.; Fredrickson, B.E.; and Lubicky, J.P.: The Classification of Unstable Thoracolumbar Fractures Based on the Mechanism of Injury of the Middle Osteoligamentous Complex. Spinal Research Award. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 7(l):87-88, 1983.

McAfee, Paul C.: Computed Tomography in Thoracolumbar Fractures. An Analysis of 114 Consecutive Cases. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 7(3):479-480, 1983.

McAfee, Paul C., and Lubicky, J.P.: The Use of Luque Instrumentation to Preserve Longitudinal Spinal Growth After Scoliosis Correction in Growing Animals: An Experimental Model. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 7(1):13-14, 1983.

McAfee, Paul C.; Werner, F.W.; Glisson, R.R.; Yuan, H.A.; and Fredrickson, B.E.: Luque Segmental Spinal Instrumentation in Non-Scoliotic Conditions. A Biomechanical and Clinical Analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 7(3):479-480, 1983.

McAfee, Paul C.; Bohlman, H.H.; and Yuan, H.A.: Anterior Decompression of Traumatic Thoracolumbar Fractures with Incomplete Paralysis Through the Retroperitoneal Approach. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 8(3):392-383, 1984.

McAfee, Paul C.; Werner, F.W.; Glisson, D.A.; and Bohlman, H.H.: Biomechanical Analysis of Spinal Instrumentation Systems in Thoracolumbar Fractures – A Comparison of Traditional Harrington Distraction Instrumentation with Segmental Spinal Instrumentation. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 9(l):120, 1985.

McAfee, Paul C., and Bohlman, H.H.: Complications of Harrington Instrumentation in Thoracolumbar Fractures. A Ten Year Experience. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 9(1):122, 1985.

Carroll, C., McAfee, Paul C.: Anterior Cervical Plating: An Initial Experience. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 11:8-9, 1987.

Coe, J., Warden K., Sutterlin, C., and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Cervical Spine Stabilization, Methods in A Human Cadaveric Model. Orthop Trans l3:203, l989.

McAfee, Paul C., Riley L., Gurr, K., and Farey I.: A Roentgenographic and Biomechanical Analysis of Lumbar Fusions: A Canine Model. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 12: 555, 1988.

McAfee, Paul C., Gurr, K.R., Shih, C.M.: Cyclical Loading of Anterior and Posterior Spinal Constructs Following Corpectomy. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 12: 609, 1988.

Gurr, K.R., McAfee, Paul C., and Shih, C.M.: Biomechanical Analysis of Posterior Instrumentation Systems Following Decompressive Laminectomy. An Unstable Calf Spine Model. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 12:618, 1988.

Sutterlin, C., Warden K., Farey I, and McAfee, Paul C.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Cervical Spinal Stabilization Methods in a Bovine Model. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 12:52, 1988.

Farey, I.D., McAfee, Paul C., Gurr, K.R., and Randolph M.: A Quantitative Histologic Study of the Influence of Harrington and Luque Instrumentation on Spinal Fusions. A Canine Model. J Bone Joint Surg Orthop Trans 12:98, 1988.

RESEARCH GRANTS AND AWARDS

l99l North American Spine Society AcroMed Award For Spinal Research – Biomechanical Analysis of Lumbosacral Fixation.

1989 VOLVO AWARD for Spinal Research] Device-Related Osteoporosis with Spinal Instrumentation.

National Institutes of Health – National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases.
Principal Investigator: Paul C. McAfee, M.D.
F.I.R.S.T. Award = l R29 AR38489-01.
Project Title: “The Histomorphometry and Biomechanics of Spinal Instrumentation.” Amount: $345,000., Funding Period: May 1, 1987, to April 30, 1992.

Orthopaedic Research and Education Fund
Principal Investigator: Paul C. McAfee, M.D.
Career Development Award
Amount: $150,000
Funding Period: March 1, 1988, to February 28, 1991.

Johns Hopkins Institutional Grant
Principal Investigator: Paul C. McAfee, M.D.
Project Title: “Biomechanical Analysis of Posterior Instrumentation Systems following Decompressive Laminectomy. An Unstable Calf Spine Model.”
Amount: $10,000
Funding Period: April 1, 1987, to September 30, 1987.

Hendrick’s Fund for Medical Research: State University of New York. Lubicky, J.P. and McAfee, Paul C. Project Title: The Effect of Luque Instrumentation on the Development of Spontaneous Spinal Fusions. Amount: $8,600.

The Research Foundation of the State University of New York. Lubicky, J.P.; Spadero, J.A., and McAfee, Paul C. Project Title: Spinal Cord Monitoring System for Use in Spinal Surgery. Amount: $2,500.

Hendrick’s Fund for Medical Research: State University of New York. Cady, R.B.; Spadero, J.A., and McAfee, Paul C. Project Title: Growth Plate Cartilage. Amount: $8,800.

Keim Foundation Eastern Orthopaedic Association, SPINAL RESEARCH AWARD (October, 1981). McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A. and Lasda, N.A. Project Title: The Use of the Middle Osteoligamentous Column in the Classification of Unstable Thoracolumbar Fractures. Amount: $5,000.

Eastern Orthopaedic Association, FOUNDER’S AWARD (October, 1981). McAfee, Paul C.; Yuan, H.A. and Lasda, N.A. Project Title: The Unstable Burst Fracture. Amount: $l,300.

American Orthopaedic Association, NORTH AMERICAN TRAVELING FELLOWSHIP. (October, 1983). Amount: $1,500, plus travel expenses.

Scoliosis Research Society, RUSSELL HIBBS AWARD. San Diego, California, (September, 1985). Project Title: Nutritional Deficiencies After Staged Anterior and Posterior Spinal Reconstructive Surgery.

Blaustein Spinal Research Award (July 1, 1986 to June 30, 1987). Project Title: The Histomorphometry of Spinal Instrumentation Techniques. Amount: $35,000.

Blaustein Spinal Research Award (July 1, 1987 to June 30, 1987). Project Title: Dual Photon Absorptiometry of Spinal Fusions. Amount: $35,000.

Glasser Fellowship for Spinal Surgery (November, 1986). Fellowship with Klause Zielke, M.D., in Bad Wildungen, West Germany and Participation in the Fiftieth Anniversary Meeting of the German-Speaking World.

Japanese Orthopaedic Fellowship to Sapporo, Japan (July, 1987). Fellowship with Kiyoshi Kaneda. Memorial Lecturer at Fortieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

Hokkaido University Fellowship (July l997). Guest Lecturer at 50th Anniversary Meeting of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association.

Scoliosis Research Society, MOE Exhibit Award, New York City, New York (September 1998). Project Title: An In Vitro Study Investigating the Stability of Reconstruction Methods Following Total Spondylectomy.

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